Scripture References for this article: II Kings 2:1-2,6-14; Luke 9:51-62 and Galatians 5:1,13-25
In my early life, raised in a legalistic background, being good and “checking the boxes” was the culture, and it fit my personality nicely. I’m a rule follower. I find security in the black and white of law. I know the pull between standing firm in my freedom from law and being enslaved again to my perceived comfort under the law. I believed the lie that by controlling myself, by educating myself, by being “good,” I could produce a life which would slowly evolve into the life of God. But as Oswald Chambers has taught me, we find, as we go along, the presence of something which we have not taken into consideration: SIN. Sin upsets all our calculations. The climax of sin is that it crucified Jesus Christ, and what was true in the history of God on earth will be true in your history and in mine. There will be a crucifixion…either sin will be crucified in me or sin will crucify me.
Galatians 5:16 says: Live by the Spirit, I say, and do not gratify the desires of the flesh. 17 For what the flesh desires is opposed to the Spirit, and what the Spirit desires is opposed to the flesh; for these are opposed to each other, to prevent you from doing what you want. 18 But if you are led by the Spirit, you are not subject to the law. 19 Now the works of the flesh are obvious: fornication, impurity, licentiousness, 20 idolatry, sorcery, enmities, strife, jealousy, anger, quarrels, dissensions, factions, 21 envy, drunkenness, carousing, and things like these. I am warning you, as I warned you before: those who do such things will not inherit the kingdom of God. 24 And those who belong to Christ Jesus have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires.
Two questions arise as I sit with these verses: What is the flesh? and How do I crucify it? Denise Levertov, an American Poet, has a poem entitled: “On the Mystery of the Incarnation.” One line of it was included in a book I am currently reading and I think portrays the flesh accurately. Listen for it:
It’s when we face for a moment
the worst our kind can do,
and shudder to know the taint in our own selves, that awe
cracks the minds shell and enters the heart:
not to a flower, not to a dolphin,
to no innocent form
but to this creature
vainly sure it and no other is god-like, God
(out of compassion for our ugly failure to evolve) entrusts,
as guest, as brother,
The Word.
Our flesh, as best I understand it now, is that “vain creature thinking itself god-like.” It resides deep within me. All the flesh-works Paul listed, we want to think of as things “only the worst our kind can do,” but their source flows from the murky stream of thought within each one of us that we are god-like. In a cursory reading, I find myself almost skipping over the horrible words used to describe works of the flesh, distancing myself from those “sins,” as my vain creature subtly tells me, “you don’t do that!” We must recognize the “taint in our own selves,” the desire to be in control, to lead verses follow; to reason verses to obey what we don’t fully understand. The works of the flesh are those things we do as a result of taking matters into our own hands, navigating our own lives without full surrender to the Lordship of Jesus – His Spirit. And the list is endless. The “taint in our selves,” when we recognize it, strikes awe as a crack reveals our heart and we realize it’s not pretty or playful or innocent…we come face to face with the vain creature and realize it must die.
How do I crucify the flesh? As I meditated on the passages, I realized that Jesus did not crucify Himself. He laid His life down and willingly allowed Himself to be crucified. We see a snapshot of this in Luke 9:51, “…when the days drew near for Him to be taken up, He set His face to go to Jerusalem.” He made a choice. He set His face. Jesus resolved to be crucified. His crucifixion began long before He felt the nails, in that He resolved to allow it. I believe He resolved before He ever became a baby in Mary’s womb. In this passage, we see through a window of insight a key component of life in the Spirit…resolve. To set your face…to resolve is to stare squarely into the face of that vain creature and say definitively “NO. You are not god-like. I have found the Savior and He is God.” Resolve is a conscious effort directed to prevent circumstances which tend to draw us back, from producing their effect. We see this played out in 2 Kings 2:1-2,6-14. Elijah and Elisha are heading to the place where Elijah will be swept away in the whirlwind of God. Catch the resolve in Elisha. Three different times, Elijah was giving him a way out, a way to stay back from having to face their separation and the monumental change his life was about to take, the pain and grief he was going to feel, the uncertainty and challenges before him, and Elisha resolutely declares… three times (vs: 2, 4, 6) “As the Lord lives, and as you yourself live, I will not leave you.” Resolve. Beautiful. Elisha had burned his plow and sacrificed his oxen – He had surrendered life as he knew it and the way he had operated for the entirety of his life up to that point when Elijah called him. He resolved to go with Elijah and serve him. He made a clean break from his former life, never to return to it. He followed Elijah serving him to the very end and then taking up and continuing in that same lifestyle until his death. What a picture of resolve in the life of the Spirit. Our decision to follow Jesus is the beginning of our crucifixion of the flesh, not the culmination of it. At the end of Luke 9, three different people are beginning to follow Jesus. In verse 57 the first person said: “I will follow you wherever you go.” Jesus’ response that “foxes have holes, birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has no where to lay His head” immediately challenges this ones motives and possible misconceptions. In my interpretation Jesus says: You say you will follow me, but understand, I’m not going to suddenly arrive at a palatial earthly abode to rule and reign as you surmise. I’m not going to overthrow the Roman government and establish power and authority as you hope. I am going to be crucified. Are you willing to die to your own understanding of what following me will mean? He challenges the flesh. To the second, Jesus says, “Follow Me.” This one’s reply: Lord, LET ME FIRST go bury my Father (do what I think I need to do first). The third one said, “I will follow you, Lord, but LET ME FIRST say farewell to those at home (do what seems best to me). Do you hear the flesh asserting itself with “let me first?” If we believe that Jesus is Lord, at the moment the Lord is calling us to come, would He not know what all we have going at home? Doesn’t it strike a creature tone of vain god-likeness to tell the Lord, “let me first go and see about this or that? Even good things like a fathers funeral or closure can be opposition to The Spirit. Very few of us debate with the evil and wrong, but we do debate with the good. It is the good that hates the best, and the higher up you get in the scale of the natural virtues, the more intense is the opposition to Jesus Christ. Jesus said – “If any man will be My disciple, let him deny himself.” That means his right to himself. To follow Him, from the beginning, means our flesh and His Spirit will go to war. We will be given opportunity to yield allowing Him to kill that vain creature thinking itself god-like deep within us…also called independence. The opposing between the Spirit and the flesh is about who’s FIRST. God or me? The sins of the flesh Paul listed are manifestations of a “let me first” way of living. There has to be a killing…a crucifying. To crucify the flesh is to give Jesus dominion. We resolve to follow Christ, Who then takes our flesh and by the Holy Spirit, enables us to be crucified, step by step, as we follow Him. Jesus will bring us to Calvary. The One Who resolved to go, never wavered and was faithful to the end will be triumphant. You can count on Him. I must resolve to allow Him to do it and be in agreement with Him in His way of doing it. That’s the first step.
If the flesh and Spirit are opposed to each other…and we are to be guided by the Spirit, how might that look? Looking back into the earlier parts of Luke 9, we see the followers of Jesus living life with Him and situation by situation we see flesh and Spirit opposing each other. They had resolved to follow him. They had taken the first step. Lk 9:28 records the Transfiguration – Jesus took Peter, James and John and they had a “mountain top experience.” While amazing, it was unsettling. Jesus was dazzling, Moses and Elijah were there! In the presence of God our flesh starts rattling and deconstructing and we have to “do” something! They injected their own thoughts into the situation wanting to build tents and make it last. God says, (basically) “Shhh, listen to Him!” Does that sound like flesh verses Spirit to you? The next day, Jesus tells them that He was “going to be betrayed into human hands.” He wants them to “let these words sink into your ears” (in other words, don’t dismiss them, don’t refuse to consider them.) They did not understand and instead of asking Jesus more about it, they were afraid and didn’t say anything. How human is that!? What were they afraid of? Not of Jesus, but of hearing something they didn’t want to hear, consider, or have to face? Clash. Next, they begin to argue amongst themselves about who is the greatest. Sometimes when we are stirred up about one thing, we get cross-wise about another; our flesh-way of not dealing with what we just heard by distracting ourselves with something else. What might the argument have sounded like? Peter, James and John: …well He took us with Him up the mountain, and we can’t really talk about what happened there…wink wink. Must mean we are the greatest. Judas: He entrusts me with the money…I must be pretty great. Philip: He told me I was pure and without deceit. Peter and Andrew: He called us first. John again: Well I’m the one He loves! Whatever! FLESH. Jesus heard their thoughts and addressed their pride, their power struggle (the flesh can’t hide from the Spirit). He taught them, taking a child in His arms, that the least among them is the greatest. Can you hear the clashing of flesh and Spirit there? The apostles, scratching their heads, saying, ‘What? I thought greatness was this, and Jesus is saying it’s being the least? They then encounter someone casting out demons in the name of Jesus. The them-verses-us mentality of the flesh, prompted them to go stop this one that wasn’t “one of us.” Jesus told them to do the opposite. “No, don’t stop him. If he’s not against you, he is for you.” Flesh and Spirit opposed to each other: clash, clang, bam. All this had gone on just a day or two prior to Luke 9:51. When the village of the Samaritans rejected Jesus coming there, we see James and John reacting by wanting to call fire down and destroy them. They took offense and anger erupted toward those closed to what they were about. Jesus rebuked James and John, not the Samaritans. CLASH. It did not matter whether He was received or rejected, His mission was the same and the Samaritans would not deter Him. He was on His way to Jerusalem for the Samaritans too. So, Jesus walked on unoffended but resolved toward Jerusalem. Do we see ourselves in the battle between flesh and Spirit? I do! There are times I emerge from my prayer office after having spent time with God, come downstairs full and run head on into a situation when my agenda, how I think things should play out is threatened, so I get angry. Or, times when I am hearing the Lord say some things to me that I don’t really want to hear, so I close up, and pretend it away, hoping it will fade into the wind and not blow back on me again. I argue. I have vied for power in a relationship. I have had a me-verses-them mentality. I am often unsettled and restless, unsure, hiding, reactive and processing all the while trying to follow Jesus. The clash between flesh and Spirit is real and we are in it. HOWEVER, in everyone one of these scenarios we just briefly visited, we see Jesus present, dealing with each one in strong love. He is with His people, leading, guiding, correcting, rebuking, teaching. His faithfulness to them is remarkable…stunningly beautiful. And they continued to follow, obeying and being corrected. Were they being led by Christ? Yes. Were they in the flesh? Yes. It’s not going to be one or the other, until the new earth. For now, we are in the battle. As Jesus guided His disciples while on earth, so the Spirit of Christ guides us today. And that’s the huge relief and joy of it all, they were being guided by Christ, and each time the Spirit and flesh were opposed, they (well most) yielded to the Spirit and some of their flesh was crucified. They were being transformed, step by step…choice by choice. We must be teachable, lean His way and allow the Spirit access and we will be transformed too. We yield to His correction and in the process our flesh is crucified and His fruit is grown. You can be in the presence of Jesus and not yield. You have been given freedom to choose, but choose you must. C.S.Lewis said, “Every time you make a choice you are turning the central part of you, the part of you that chooses, into something a little different from what it was before…all your life long you are slowly turning this central thing either into a heavenly creature or into a hellish creature.” Each of us, each moment, is progressing to the one state or the other. It’s a journey…and its a choice. We resolve to follow Jesus, to allow our flesh to be crucified, to live by the Spirit and the fruit of the Spirit is produced; grown in the ashes of burning flesh. The Divine Gardner is at work in the garden of our hearts – mind, soul, spirit, body. We brush up against His weeding, His pruning, His correcting, His rebuking, His feeding, as we follow Him and He is present with us, crucifying our flesh and growing His fruit. What we are looking for in the life of the Spirit, is resolve to go His way when we feel the clash. Resolve to say “no” to the vain creature thinking itself god-like and “yes” to the Spirit, Who is God. We will not walk perfectly, but we can walk free. And we will win the battle, by His grace. May God strengthen our resolve to follow Him. In the Name of The Father, The Son and The Holy Spirit. Amen